About Potassium Fluoride
Owing to our prosperous experience in this domain, we are valued as a foremost manufacturer and supplier of Potassium Fluoride. We offer these chemicals in various compositions and strengths. These compounds are processed by using the superlative quality components in compliance with the set industrial quality norms. Our offered range of chemical is widely appreciated for its matchless properties like high melting & boiling point, low solubility in water and white colored solid appearance. Potassium Fluoride offered by us is used in pesticide, glass, enamel, electroplating, foundry fluxes and preserving wood
Fluoride Uses - As insecticide particularly for roaches and ants
- As steel degassing agent
- In heat-treating salt compositions
- In fluoridation of drinking water
- For disinfecting fermentation apparatus
- In breweries and distilleries
Fluoride Other names Florocid Identifiers - CAS number 7681-49-4
- EC number 231-667-8
- UN number 1690
- RTECS number WB0350000
Potassium Fluoride Properties - Molecular formula: NaF
- Molar mass: 41.99 g/mol
- Appearance: White solid
- Density: 2.558 g/cm3
- Melting point: 993 C
- Boiling point: 1700 °C
- Solubility: in water 4.13 g/100 g (25 °C)
Potassium Fluoride Hazards - MSDS Sodium fluoride MSDS
- EU classification Toxic (T), Irritant (Xi)
- EU Index 009-004-00-7
- R-phrases R25, R32, R36/38
- S-phrases (S1/2), S22, S36, S45
- Flash point Non-flammable
- LD50 52200 mg/kg (oral in rats, mice, rabbits)
Product Details:
| CAS number | 7681-49-4 |
| Chlorine | 00.01% max |
| Iron | 00.002 % max |
| Heavy Metals | 00.003 % max |
| Moisture | 0.30 to 00.50 % |
| EC number | 231-667-8 |
| UN number | 1690 |
| RTECS number | WB0350000 |
| Mol Wt | 58.09 |
| Appearance | White Granular Deliquescent Powder |
| Specific Gravity | 2.48 |
| Assay | 98.50 % min |
| Sodium | 00.40 % max |
| Physical State | Powder |
| Usage | Laboratory |
| Packaging Size | 50 Kg |
| Packaging Type | HDPE Bag |
Key Features and PropertiesPotassium Fluoride is characterized by its high purity (min 99%), white crystalline appearance, and strong hygroscopic tendency. It is highly toxic and corrosive, making protective equipment mandatory during handling. The compound is notable for its high solubility in water and chemical stability under normal conditions. Industrial users value its high molar conductivity and utility across diverse applications, ranging from glass etching to chemical manufacturing.
Safe Storage and Handling PrecautionsEnsure Potassium Fluoride is stored in tightly sealed HDPE containers, away from acids and moisture, in a cool, dry environment. Always wear suitable gloves and eye protection, and avoid inhaling dust. Incompatibility with acids and oxidizers is critical-contact can generate toxic hydrogen fluoride. For spills or exposure, follow strict decontamination procedures and seek medical attention immediately.
Industrial Applications and BenefitsPotassium Fluoride is used as an effective flux in welding, an etching agent for glass, and a chemical intermediate for synthesizing specialized compounds. Its stability and high purity make it a preferred choice for industrial users seeking efficiency and consistency in chemical processes. The compound's role in forming insecticides and preservatives further underscores its industrial versatility.
FAQ's of Potassium Fluoride:
Q: How should Potassium Fluoride be safely stored for maximum shelf life?
A: Potassium Fluoride must be stored in tightly closed HDPE containers with inner polythene liners, placed in a cool, dry area away from acids and moisture. This prevents risk of decomposition and maintains product stability for its full 24-month shelf life.
Q: What is the process for using Potassium Fluoride in glass etching applications?
A: In glass etching, Potassium Fluoride acts as an active etchant. It is typically applied as a solution, where its fluoride ions react with silica in glass to produce a frosted effect. Proper safety protocols-such as wearing gloves and working in a ventilated area-are essential due to its toxic and corrosive properties.
Q: When should precautions be taken while using Potassium Fluoride?
A: Precautions should always be observed when handling Potassium Fluoride, given its poisonous and corrosive nature. Specifically, wear protective gloves and eye protection, avoid breathing dust, and keep it away from incompatible substances like acids, which can yield dangerous decomposition products.
Q: Where is Potassium Fluoride mainly utilized in industry?
A: Potassium Fluoride finds primary use in the glass industry for etching, as a flux in welding processes, and during the synthesis of chemicals, insecticides, and preservatives. Its industrial applications also include manufacturing pesticides and serving as a catalyst in certain reactions.
Q: What benefits does Potassium Fluoride offer for chemical synthesis?
A: Potassium Fluoride provides high purity, excellent solubility in water, and a strong ionic character, making it efficient for chemical synthesis. Its use ensures reliable reactivity and consistency, which are crucial for industrial manufacturing of specialty chemicals and intermediates.